As a bilingual undergraduate user of China Family Panel Studies (CFPS), I have noticed that the English documentations are very scattered across multiple portals, which might be a barrier for non-Chinese speaking researchers attempting to use the data. Here is a navigation guide I compiled to hopefully mitigate some language barrier.
Disclaimer: I am in no way affiliated with CFPS or Peking University, this guide is unofficial and is not guaranteed to be 100% accurate. I will however try my best to provide the most accurate information possible.
Last Update 27 August.
Introduction of CFPS (quoted from the website)
“China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) is a nationally representative, biennial longitudinal survey of Chinese communities, families, and individuals launched in 2010 by the Institute of Social Science Survey (ISSS) of Peking University, China. The CFPS is designed to collect individual-, family-, and community-level longitudinal data in contemporary China. The studies focus on the economic, as well as the non-economic, wellbeing of the Chinese population, with a wealth of information covering such topics as economic activities, education outcomes, family dynamics and relationships, migration, and health.”
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Home Page
https://www.isss.pku.edu.cn/cfps/ or https://www.isss.pku.edu.cn/cfps/en/index.htm
This is the page that appears when you search China Family Panel Studies (CFPS). Do note that the two language versions are seemingly hosted on two separate websites, and I believe they are not updated in parallel. Some documents and information are only available in the Chinese website and not the English website.
I will illustrate the discrepancies using side-by-side comparison table in the following. I will point out major discrepancies that will likely affect non-Chinese speakers’ navigation of the panel data, instead of pointing out every single tiny difference.
Discrepancies in “News 相关新闻” sub-page
| Chinese Version | English Version | |
|---|---|---|
| Last Update | 2026.07.07 | 2025.10.24 |
| Entries | 108 | 14 |
| Covered Content Type | Fieldwork & operations | / |
| Data releases | Data releases (fewer details) | |
| Academic events | Academic events (selective) | |
| Calls for proposals | Calls for proposals (in some years) | |
| Training & recruitment | / |
In general, the English website covers selective summary highlighting key data releases and international engagement; while the Chinese website includes comprehensive internal/domestic record of all CFPS activities.
Discrepancies in “Documentation 文档中心” sub-page
| Chinese Version | English Version | |
|---|---|---|
| Questionnaire 调查问卷 (Both have 2010-2022 full questionnaires ) | https://www.isss.pku.edu.cn/cfps/wdzx/tcwj/index.htm | |
| 2008 & 2009 pilot versions | / | |
| A variable navigation website listed (http://surveysearch.akng.net/) | / | |
| A side-by-side comparison of 2010 to 2022 questionnaire change (titled: CFPS2010-2022历年问卷内容汇总表) | / | |
| User’s Manual 用户手册 (Least discrepancy) | https://www.isss.pku.edu.cn/cfps/wdzx/yhsc/index.htm | |
| 1 Manual (2017.7.30) | 3 Manuals (latest is updated on 2025.10.10) | |
| Documentation 数据文档 (Largest discrepancy, English website only had the “Codebook and SAS” sub-page) | https://www.isss.pku.edu.cn/cfps/wdzx/sjwd/index.htm | |
| Measures 量表 | Detailed summary of all (psychometric) measures/ scales used in 2010-2022 | / |
| A side-by-side comparison of measures/ scales used in 2010-2022 | / | |
| Coding Scheme for Text Data 文本编码 | Occupation coding (职业编码): CFPS has very detailed categorization of various occupation using CCSO and ISCO | / |
| Illness coding (疾病编码), Death coding (死亡编码), Undergraduate Institution coding | / | |
| Occupation Coding 职业编码 | Unsure how this one is different from the occupation coding under “coding scheme” subpage, I believe they are the same thing. | / |
| Logic Flowchart 逻辑流程图 | 2018, 2020, 2022 flowcharts Given the complex skip logic across hundreds of questions in CFPS (e.g., if answer to Q1 = 5, skip to Q3), logic flowchart visualization is provided to help users identify missing values better. | / |
| Codebook & SAS label | 2010-2022 codebook and SAS label & Composite variables across waves | Available under the “Data Description” sub-page · Same |
| Technical Reports技术报告 | 46 technical documents on few areas: Survey Design & Sampling, Data Cleaning & Variable Construction, Weighting & Socioeconomic Measures, Special Topics & Methodological Innovations, Wave-Specific Data Introductions & Cleaning | / |
Discrepancies in “FAQ 常见问题” sub-page
| Chinese Version | English Version | |
|---|---|---|
| Coverage | 13 categories in FAQ | 3 categories in FAQ |
| Registration & Download, Design & Data Collection, Family Relationship Database, Income & Expenditure, Cross-Database Linkage, Data Updates, Publication-Related, Weights, Missing Values, Address, Occupation, Scales/Inventories, Other | Data Acquisition, Data Use, Publish with CFPS |
Discrepancies in “Contact Us 联系我们” sub-page
| Chinese Version | English Version | |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Contact | Email & Address | Email & Address |
| Additional Services | Free Data Consultation Services 数据咨询 (Online or Face-to-Face) https://www.isss.pku.edu.cn/cfps/lxwm/sjzx/index.htm · | / |
| Paid Personalized Services 个性化服务 | / |
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The Most Efficient Navigation
For non-Chinese speaking users, the most efficient path will probably be:
Register Directly at the Data Centre
URL: https://cfpsdata.pku.edu.cn/#/home
· Why? The English and Chinese versions here are better synchronized than the main website.
· What You’ll Find:
- User’s Manual
- Measures/Scales documentation
- Coding Schemes for Text Data
- Constructed Variables documentation
- Flowcharts for Questionnaires (logic flow)
All of these documents are in Chinese – but they are available here, unlike on the main English website.
Bonus: The Data Centre also contains tutorial videos for data users (also in Chinese).
Main Portals of CFPS
| Portal | URL | What It Has |
|---|---|---|
| Website (Chinese) | www.isss.pku.edu.cn/cfps/ | Comprehensive news, documentation, FAQ, contact services |
| Website (English) | www.isss.pku.edu.cn/cfps/en/ | Project overview, news (selective), basic navigation |
| CFPS’s Data Centre | https://cfpsdata.pku.edu.cn/#/home | The actual data and documentation—better bilingual sync |
| Peking University Open Research Data Platform | https://opendata.pku.edu.cn/dataverse/CFPS | Accounts are not linked to the CFPS’s data centre. |
Summary Table
| Task | Best Path | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Register & Download Data | Data Centre | English & Chinese (better sync) |
| Questionnaires, User’s Manual | English Website Documentation Sub-page | English |
| Other Technical Documents (Measures, Coding Scheme) | Data Centre | Chinese |
| Technical Reports | Chinese Website Documentation Sub-page | Chinese only |
| News & Announcement | English Website for major updates; Chinese Website for details | Both |
| FAQ | Chinese Website FAQ | Chinese |
| Tutorial Videos | Data Centre | Chinese |
Hopefully it helps! Please tell me if I made any mistakes.
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